The Importance of Dementia Friendly Activities

At Rubislaw Park, we understand that meaningful engagement and everyday routines are essential for those living with dementia. As the condition progresses, it can affect memory, communication, thinking, and physical health, which is why dementia-friendly activities play such a crucial role in promoting overall wellbeing.
From physical exercise to creative activities and sensory experiences, these tailored interactions provide a wealth of benefits for both the person living with dementia and those who support them.
Why Dementia-Friendly Activities Matter
Dementia-friendly activities are not just ways to pass the time - they are fundamental in maintaining a person's identity, improving mood, and enhancing overall mental and physical health. Research shows that meaningful activities, especially those based on previous interests or life experiences, can help people with dementia stay active, feel valued, and improve self confidence.
When someone is diagnosed with dementia, it can be easy to focus on what they can no longer do. However, dementia-friendly activities help shift the focus back to what the person can still enjoy. These activities can evoke memories, promote conversation, and foster a sense of purpose in daily life.
The Emotional and Mental Health Benefits
People living with dementia often experience feelings of confusion, isolation, or frustration. Dementia-friendly activities, especially those that involve music, memory, and creativity, can provide great pleasure and emotional relief. Listening to favourite songs, for example, may evoke strong emotional connections to the past, lifting mood and improving mental wellbeing.
Creative activities like painting, singing, writing, or storytelling can enhance a person's ability to express noon-verbal feelings and offer a platform for self-expression. This can have a profound effect on a person's self esteem and self confidence. Activities that encourage conversation - such as word games or memory-based quizzes - also help stimulate the brain and improve concentration and focus.
The Physical Benefits of Staying Active
Incorporating physical exercise into daily routines is important for all older people, including those living with dementia. Activities such as gentle stretching, dancing, chair exercises, or even holding hands and swaying to music can help with mobility, flexibility, and hand-eye coordination. These movements support cardiovascular health, balance, and physical strength, helping people stay healthy and potentially reducing the risk of falls.

Even everyday tasks like folding laundry, sweeping, or setting the table can become effective physical and sensory activities when adapted to the person's abilities. These familiar movements not only offer exercise but also help maintain a sense of independence and contribution to daily life.
The Role of Sensory and Creative Activities
People living with dementia often benefit significantly from sensory experiences. Touch, smell, sounds, sight, and taste can all trigger memories, offer comfort, and foster a connection to the world around them. Simple experiences such as handling textured fabrics, smelling flowers or herbs, or baking favourite recipes can be deeply meaningful.
Creative activities provide similar benefits. Art projects, flower arranging, or music sessions can be both stimulating and calming. These activities offer opportunities for both fun and reflection, helping the person engage with their surroundings and express themselves even when verbal communication is limited.
The Social Benefits: Connecting with Others
One of the key challenges for people living with dementia is social isolation. Dementia-friendly group activities - whether it's playing music, dancing, storytelling, or enjoying a shared craft - help people connect with others. Spending time in a safe, supportive group setting fosters a sense of community and belonging, which is vital for mental health.
For carers, family, and friends, these activities also provide moments of joy and connection. Shared experiences, even small ones, help maintain relationships and improve the quality of a persons life. For example, playing a card game, enjoying a cup of tea together, or simply talking about the past can create moments of joy and strengthen bonds.
Examples of Dementia-Friendly Activities
Here are some examples of activities that are often well-received by people living with dementia and are easy to adapt to various stages of the condition:
- Music and dance sessions: Playing favourite songs, clapping, or dancing together can be uplifting and beneficial for both mood and motor skills.
- Art and creativity sessions: Painting, drawing, or collaging allows for self-expression and can evoke memories from earlier in the person's life.
- Gardening: Digging, planting, watering, or smelling flowers offers physical, mental, and sensory benefits.
- Word games and memory quizzes: Simple games support cognitive stimulation and offer a fun way to engage.
- Reminiscence activities: Looking through photo albums, talking about childhood, or handling keepsakes from the past can trigger meaningful conversation.
- Cooking and baking: Preparing favourite recipes or tasting familiar foods can evoke memories and encourage sensory exploration.
- Group storytelling or reading: People who enjoy reading can benefit from shared stories, even if they are just listening.
Each of these activities can be tailored to suit individual preferences and abilities, ensuring the person remains actively involved and supported.
Supporting Different Care Needs
Residential Care
For those in residential care, dementia-friendly activities help maintain routine and structure, providing comfort and reassurance. Activities that mimic everyday tasks, like folding laundry or helping set the table, are ideal as they give the person a sense of purpose. Structured creative sessions and group activities promote social interaction and reduce feelings of isolation.
Nursing Care
In nursing care settings, where individuals may have more advanced health needs, activities are often designed to include gentle physical exercise and sensory stimulation. Non-verbal cues, soothing music, and one-to-one creative sessions can support relaxation and reduce anxiety. These activities help promote mental health and offer opportunities to engage in ways that go beyond language.
Respite Care
For those staying temporarily in respite care, dementia-friendly activities provide a sense of continuity and familiarity. Involvement in activities during a respite stay not only benefits the person but also offers peace of mind to families, knowing that their loved one is being supported both emotionally and physically.
End-of-Life Care
Even in the later stages of dementia or end-of-life care, sensory experiences such as gentle hand massage, familiar scents, music or holding hands can provide comfort and dignity. These small, meaningful actions can express love, connection, and support even when verbal communication is no longer possible.
The Role of Carers and Families
Family, friends, and carers play an essential role in helping people with dementia stay engaged and connected. Whether it's joining in an activity, encouraging participation, or simply being present, your involvement can significantly improve a person's quality of life.

It's important to remember that both you and the person living with dementia benefit from shared experiences. Activities not only support the person with dementia but also help carers feel more connected and involved. Understanding what brings joy to your loved one - from their favourite songs to a much-loved hobby - can guide you in planning activities together.
Adapting to Changing Needs
As dementia progresses, the person's ability to take part in certain activities may change. Being flexible and observing what brings enjoyment or causes frustration is key to maintaining a positive experience. It's okay to adapt or stop an activity if it's no longer suitable. The goal is always to support the person's wellbeing, not to achieve a particular outcome.
Building a Supportive Environment
At Rubislaw Part, we strive to create a calm, supportive, and stimulating environment where people living with dementia can thrive. Our dedicated team is trained to understand each resident's individual needs, preferences, and abilities. We believe that every person deserves to live a life filled with dignity, joy, and meaningful connection - regardless of their diagnosis.
Our activity programmes are tailored to reflect the uniqueness of each person. Whether it's a walk in the garden, listening to music, engaging in creative tasks, or simply enjoying a conversation, we are here to ensure every moment matters.
Trusted Resources and Support
For those seeking further guidance and support, Dementia UK and the Alzheimer's Society are two leading charities offering a wealth of information, practical advice, and emotional support for families affected by dementia. Whether you're navigating a new diagnosis or looking for ideas on how to keep a loved one engaged, these organisations provide expert resources tailored to every stage of the condition. Their commitment to supporting people with dementia, carers, and healthcare professionals makes them invaluable partners in improving quality of life.
Encouraging a Dementia-Friendly Generation
Building a more inclusive and compassionate society begins with awareness and understanding. The Alzheimer's Society's "Creating a Dementia-Friendly Generation" initiative aims to educate children and young people about dementia, helping to reduce stigma and encourage empathy from an early age. By fostering awareness across all generations, we can create communities where people living with dementia feel seen, heard, and supported. You can learn more about this inspiring initiative and access educational resources on the Alzheimer's Society website.
The importance of dementia-friendly activities cannot be overstated. They help improve mood, support physical health, and foster a sense of connection and identity for people living with dementia. Whether through music, creative expression, or simply engaging in everyday tasks, these activities bring meaning and joy to daily life.
For both you and your loved one, these moments of connection - no matter how small - can make a profound difference. At Rubislaw Park Care Home, we are committed to supporting people living with dementia through compassion, creativity, and care.
If you'd like to learn more about how our dementia care services or activity programmes, please don't hesitate to get in touch. We're here to help every step of the way.